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Weekly Intelligence Edition FRIDAY, JUNE 26, 2026 Eight Countries · Eight Desks

Stocks and Markets Desk · Weekly Dispatch

Stocks and Markets

A tech-driven selloff hits Asia and trims global gains. The US holds near a record but the Fed signals rate hikes ahead. Japan pulls back from its all-time high, China has its worst week in a year, and Argentina crashes on an MSCI snub.

An electronic stock-market board
An electronic stock-market board

Weekly Intelligence Brief | Analyst Desk | 2026-06-26

The week ending 26 June 2026 belonged to fear, not celebration. A fortnight after the Gulf ceasefire sent markets higher, the mood reversed. The US Federal Reserve's new chair, Kevin Warsh, turned sharply hawkish on 17 June, holding rates where they are but signalling that hikes are coming. That spooked the technology shares that had driven the year's gains, and by Friday the damage was visible across Asia in particular: Japan's Nikkei had fallen almost 5 percent on the day alone, Hong Kong was heading for its worst week in over a year, and China's tech stocks were in free fall.

In the US, the picture is calmer but not comfortable. America's S&P 500 sits at roughly 7,375, up about 9 percent since January. That is a healthy year but also a stretched one: investors are paying for about 22 or 23 years of future corporate profit to own a slice of the market, when the long-run average is closer to 18 to 20 years. A price-to-earnings ratio of 22 or 23 means the market is priced for near-perfection; any disappointment in earnings or rates tends to hurt more than usual. The fear gauge, the VIX, sits around 19, which is just at the edge of the 'calm' zone but rising. Below 20 is settled; above 30 is scared.

The bond market is the quiet engine of all this. The US 10-year Treasury yield, the rate the government pays when it borrows for a decade, sits around 4.45 percent. That is the 'risk-free' rate against which every other investment is measured: when it rises, it makes bonds look more attractive than stocks, pulling money out of shares. The Fed's hawkish shift pushed that yield up and knocked confidence in the richly priced technology sector, which depends heavily on cheap money to justify its high valuations.

What follows goes market by market: the United States, Europe, Asia, the emerging markets, and then Russia and Israel. For each, what moved this week and what it actually tells you.

Where each market stands

MarketWhere it stands right now (26 June 2026)
United StatesNear a record but stretched. The S&P is up 9 percent for 2026, the VIX creeping up to 19, and the Fed is pointing at rate hikes.
EuropeSteady, not exciting. The Stoxx 600 is also up about 9 percent, cheaper than the US, dragged by slowing growth.
AsiaThe week's big loser. Japan off its record, Hong Kong heading for its worst week in over a year, China in a tech rout.
Emerging marketsStill the year's standout, up about 25 percent, but the tide turned as the dollar strengthened on Fed hawkishness.
Russia and IsraelTwo walled-off stories. Russia near a three-year low. Israel high for the year but pulling back from May's record.

A plain-English snapshot as of 26 June 2026. Levels move by the hour; treat them as a guide, not a quote.

United States

The S&P 500, the index of 500 big American companies, sits around 7,375 on Friday afternoon, up about 9 percent since 1 January 2026. That sounds solid, and it is, but the valuation is the issue. The forward price-to-earnings ratio is roughly 22 to 23: you are paying for about 22 or 23 years of estimated profit to own the market. The long-run average is closer to 18 to 20, so the market is expensive by its own history. The current reading puts the US in roughly the top 10 percent of all valuations recorded since 2009. When markets are priced this richly, bad news lands harder than usual, because there is little built-in cushion.

The Nasdaq, which tracks the technology-heavy stocks more closely, sat around 25,477 at the last close before Friday. It is up roughly 26 percent over the past twelve months, far outpacing other major indices. That gap between the Nasdaq and everything else tells you something important: the rally has been narrow. A handful of very large technology companies, the ones spending most aggressively on artificial intelligence, account for the bulk of the S&P's gain. The rest of the market has done less. Narrow rallies like this are not inherently dangerous, but they do mean that if those leading names stumble, the whole index feels it.

The week's signal event was Federal Reserve chair Kevin Warsh's press conference on 17 June, when the Fed held rates at 3.5 to 3.75 percent but stripped out any language about future cuts. Nine of 18 Fed officials now expect at least one rate hike before the year is out; the median projection puts the fed funds rate at 3.8 percent by end-2026, up from the 3.4 percent projected in March. Bank of America now forecasts three quarter-point hikes. The backdrop is stubborn inflation: May's consumer price index came in at 4.2 percent year on year, roughly double the Fed's 2 percent target. The next inflation reading, for June, is due 14 July, four days before the July FOMC blackout begins. The next chance for markets to hear directly from the Fed is the meeting on 28 and 29 July.

The US 10-year Treasury yield, the rate the government pays when it borrows for a decade and the anchor against which all other investments are measured, sits around 4.45 percent after falling two sessions in a row from a higher level earlier in the week. For context: a 10-year yield of 4.45 percent means a risk-free government bond pays you 4.45 percent a year with almost no chance of losing your money. For the stock market to justify its rich valuation, it needs to promise you something better than 4.45 percent. That promise gets harder to keep the higher yields go.

The other landmark of the month: SpaceX stock (ticker SPCX) continues to trade after its record June listing. The company priced at 135 dollars a share on 12 June, briefly surged past 225 dollars on 16 June, and now trades near 165 dollars, putting its market capitalisation at roughly 2.1 trillion dollars. That is larger than Amazon. For context, paying 2.1 trillion dollars for a company means you are betting very heavily on its future profit; SpaceX earns far less today than its price implies. It is a bet on what the company might become over the next decade, not what it earns today. The IPO also raised 75 billion dollars in cash for SpaceX, the largest public offering ever.

Europe

European shares have tracked the US this year, with the STOXX Europe 600 also up about 9 percent, sitting around 640 points near its 52-week high of 642. That might sound similar to America's gain, but the starting valuation is lower: Europe trades at a forward price-to-earnings of around 14 to 15, meaning you pay for about 14 to 15 years of expected earnings. That is well below the US level of 22 to 23, which partly explains why European shares do not swing as violently. Fewer giant technology companies, lower valuations, less drama.

What that price gap also tells you is something structural: Europe simply does not have the equivalent of the seven or eight American technology giants that dominate the S&P 500. European markets are heavier in banks, industrials, consumer staples and energy, sectors that move more slowly. When US technology roars, Europe gets some of the benefit but not all of it. When US technology stumbles, as it did this week, Europe is partly shielded.

The Czech market, the PX index in Prague, started 2026 with a record above 2,763 in January and has since drifted down modestly, surrendering roughly one percent year to date as of late June. The PX is bank-heavy: Erste Group, Komercni Banka and Moneta Money Bank account for a large slice of the index. Czech banks benefit from higher interest rates because they can charge more to lend; but the flip side is that higher rates also cool the economy and slow loan growth. The Czech National Bank raised rates in June, which helped banks' margins in the short run but also signals that borrowing costs will stay elevated longer.

A dividend note for Czech investors: the PX has long paid generous dividends, money a company hands directly back to shareholders each year out of its profits. Even a flat or slightly negative price return can look attractive when the dividend is added in; the PX's total-return version, which includes dividends, has done considerably better than the raw price index. That income appeal keeps Czech and regional central-European investors loyal to the index even when growth is sluggish.

Asia

Japan's Nikkei 225 is the headline story of the week, for the wrong reasons. The index set an all-time record of 71,250 points on 19 June, the first time in history it had reached that level. Then it fell sharply: by Friday 26 June it was at around 69,185, down about 4.4 percent on the day alone. That is a violent single-session reversal. For context, the Nikkei's previous record before this year was the peak of Japan's famous 1980s property and stock bubble, a mania so extreme that Japan's stock market took more than thirty years to recover from it. The fact that the index has now surpassed that bubble peak, and then fallen almost 4,000 points in a week, says something about how hot the run had become.

What drove the record in the first place? Three things working together. First, a weak yen: Japan's currency had fallen to a 23-month low against the dollar, which is good for Japan's exporters because their products become cheaper abroad and their foreign earnings translate into more yen. Second, genuine corporate reform: Japanese companies, nudged by the Tokyo Stock Exchange, have been buying back more shares and paying higher dividends, returning more money to shareholders. Third, foreign money: overseas investors poured into Japanese equities earlier in the year, chasing a market that looked cheap relative to its US counterpart. The question now is whether the sell-off this week is profit-taking or the start of something worse.

Hong Kong's Hang Seng index was at around 22,539 at midday on Friday, down 2.3 percent and on course for a weekly fall of about 5.8 percent: its worst five-day stretch in more than a year. The Hang Seng Tech Index, which tracks the big Chinese internet companies listed in Hong Kong, fell almost 4 percent. The catalyst is the global sell-off in artificial intelligence stocks: investors who had bid these names up through the spring are now asking for evidence that the enormous spending on data centres and chips is generating profits, not just revenue. They are not finding that evidence yet.

Mainland China's CSI 300 index, which covers the largest companies on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges, fell about 2.8 percent on the day to around 4,600 to 4,750 after sitting near 4,749 earlier in the month. China's domestic market is caught between two conflicting forces. On one side, cheap valuations: Chinese stocks trade at lower price-to-earnings multiples than any other major market, partly because investors do not fully trust the earnings reports. On the other side, persistent deflationary pressure: retail sales have been weak, and the property market, which is the main store of household wealth in China, has not recovered. A cheap market that keeps getting cheaper is not an opportunity until something changes.

Thailand's SET index sits around 1,541 to 1,560, having slipped through the week. Foreign investors pulled roughly 5 billion baht out on some days, triggered in part by the FTSE index revision that cut Thailand's weighting and forced passive funds to sell. The baht has also been softening: when the local currency weakens, a foreign investor's return in their own currency shrinks even if the stock price holds steady, which makes selling more attractive. The SET had a strong first quarter as foreign money flowed in; that tide has been going out through June.

Emerging markets

Emerging markets as a group remain the year's standout, up roughly 25 percent since January in US-dollar terms, roughly in line with the MSCI Emerging Markets index as of late May 2026, its most recent published factsheet. To put that in plain terms: if you had invested in a basket of developing-economy stocks at the start of 2026, you would be up about a quarter of your money. That is exceptional by any standard; the S&P 500's 9 percent gain looks modest next to it. The engine was the weakening US dollar earlier in the year, which pushed money out of America in search of higher returns abroad.

To understand why a weak dollar helps these markets, think of it this way: most commodities and a lot of debt in emerging markets is priced in dollars. When the dollar weakens, it is as though those countries got a quiet pay rise. Their debt becomes cheaper to service, their commodity exports earn more, and foreign investors can buy more of their shares with the same number of dollars. Brazil, India, Taiwan and South Korea have all had strong years partly for this reason. The danger now is that the Fed's hawkish turn is beginning to reverse that dollar weakness. A stronger dollar hurts emerging markets in exactly the reverse way.

Argentina is the week's sharpest EM story, and not in a good way. The index provider MSCI announced on 23 June that it was keeping Argentina in its lowest classification tier, called standalone status, for a third year running. Standalone is the bottom rung of MSCI's ladder; the next tier up is frontier, then emerging, then developed. An upgrade to emerging market status would have triggered an estimated one billion dollars of near-automatic buying by global funds that are required to track the MSCI EM index. That billion dollars did not arrive. The problem is the same one MSCI identifies every year: capital controls that still restrict how freely investors can move money out of Argentina at the moment they want to sell.

The market's response was immediate and severe. The Merval index crashed 4.25 percent on 24 June, falling to around 3,110,000 Argentine pesos. A brief note on that number: the Merval is quoted in pesos, which have lost enormous value through years of inflation. The figure of three million pesos sounds vast, but it does not mean the market is worth three million pesos of much; it reflects cumulative peso devaluation. The better gauge is the YPF ADR price in US dollars. YPF is the state-controlled oil company and Argentina's most actively traded stock in the US market; it was trading near 46 dollars before the sell-off, which gives it a market capitalisation around 19 billion dollars. The YPF ADR is essentially a direct bet on whether Argentina can fix its financial plumbing. The MSCI miss says global investors remain sceptical that it has.

Russia and Israel

Russia's MOEX index has been sliding for weeks and on Friday sits around 2,250 to 2,313, the lowest level since March 2023. Over the past month it has fallen roughly 13 percent. Over the past year it is down about 20 percent. The driver is not geopolitics but domestic monetary policy. Russia's central bank raised rates aggressively to fight inflation and has been slow to cut; businesses and individuals are paying very high interest rates to borrow. When bank deposits pay 15 to 18 percent interest, rational savers leave shares and park money in savings accounts instead. That is exactly what is happening. Sanctions also wall most foreign investors out, so the market has lost the price support that foreign capital normally provides.

The MOEX is worth watching not as a guide to Russia's economy, which is complicated and heavily state-managed, but as a barometer of domestic confidence. A market down 20 percent year on year while the government claims a booming war economy is an anomaly; it suggests that Russian businesses and savers see something in the data that the official statistics do not capture.

Israel's TA-35 index, the benchmark of the 35 largest companies on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange, peaked at 4,629 in May and has since pulled back by about 5 to 6 percent over the past month, though it closed up 0.16 percent on 24 June. Year over year the index is still up roughly 44 percent, one of the strongest performances globally, driven by technology and defence firms that benefited from the war economy and then from the ceasefire relief that arrived in June. The ceasefire lifted a significant risk premium that markets had been pricing in for months.

The TA-35's outperformance is worth pausing on. A 44 percent gain while the country was in active military conflict is unusual. It reflects a few things: the resilience and global reach of Israel's technology sector, particularly cyber and defence; the fact that Israeli institutional investors had few other options and kept buying; and the expectation, eventually realised, that a ceasefire was coming. For the second half of 2026, the question is whether the index's elevated level can be sustained now that the war premium has been relieved.

Gold sits around 4,000 dollars an ounce, down about 9 percent over the past month but still up roughly 23 percent year over year. To put 4,000 dollars in context: two years ago gold was trading near 2,400 dollars; the move since then reflects the extraordinary demand from central banks in China and other countries diversifying away from US dollars, as well as from individuals nervous about inflation. Gold fell this week because the Fed's hawkish signal is pushing up real interest rates, which makes holding non-interest-bearing gold relatively less attractive. Gold miners have had a strong run because higher gold prices amplify their profit margins while lower fuel costs since the ceasefire reduced their operating expenses.

Where this is heading

The immediate question is whether the tech-sector sell-off deepens or stabilises. The Nikkei, Hang Seng and CSI 300 all fell hard this week on the same concern: artificial intelligence spending is enormous and growing, and investors want to see profit emerging from it, not just revenue. If the big US technology companies report strong earnings in late July and point to clear AI monetisation, confidence could snap back fast. Historically, earnings surprises in the most-held stocks have turned around sell-offs very quickly. If they disappoint or hedge, the damage spreads.

The second scenario is a Fed rate hike before the year is out. Warsh signalled loudly on 17 June that the committee's instinct has shifted toward tightening. If the June CPI reading, due 14 July, comes in at 4 percent or higher, a hike at the July or September meeting becomes likely. A rate hike would strengthen the dollar, tighten financial conditions globally, hurt emerging markets, and compress valuations further in the richly priced US market. The bond market already prices in about a 63 percent chance of a hike by September and 80 percent by December. Those probabilities are what investors act on today, even before any actual decision.

The third risk is the feedback loop between SpaceX and AI sentiment. SPCX's stock at 165 dollars is a proxy for bold technology optimism; it includes both rocket revenues and, after the February xAI acquisition, a large AI business. A further AI sell-off would likely take SpaceX's share price with it, and a high-profile decline in the most-watched new stock of the year tends to dampen broader risk appetite beyond the technology sector itself.

The scenario where everything goes right: inflation continues to decelerate, the Fed skips the hike, AI earnings impress, the yen stabilises and Japan continues its corporate governance turnaround, and the US market grinds slowly higher through the summer. That scenario requires a lot of things not to go wrong simultaneously. Markets have shown lately that they are capable of assuming exactly that, right up to the moment they are not.

Dates to watch

The cycle view

A note for readers who follow this desk's cycle lens, kept strictly to pattern, not prediction. Jupiter leaves cautious Cancer and enters bold Leo on 30 June 2026 at 10:02 AM UTC, four days from today. Jupiter in Leo begins a 13-month transit focused on display, confidence, and risk appetite: the sign of the market spectacle. The transition arrives exactly as the biggest corporate debut in history (SpaceX at over two trillion dollars) is fresh, as Japan set an all-time equity record this month, and as the AI arms race bids for centre stage. Pluto remains in Aquarius, the sign of networks and machines, aligning the outer-planet backdrop with an economy whose new dominant theme is artificial intelligence. The symbolism and the capital flows point in the same direction. None of this is a forecast; it is a pattern set beside the tape.

How sure we are

Plain-language glossary

Sources

Checked against exchange data, financial press, and native-language outlets.

United States

Europe

Asia

Emerging markets

Russia and Israel

Prepared by the News Feed analyst desk. Checked against exchange data and local-language sources as of 26 June 2026. Numbers move; where we are unsure, we say so.